Black flag over Dixie: racial atrocities and reprisals in the Civil War

Warfare, race, and the Civil War in American memory / Gregory J. W. Urwin

A Texas cavalry raid: reaction to black soldiers and contrabands / Anne J. Bailey

Captive black Union soldiers in Charleston: what to do? / Howard C. Westwood

The execution of white officers from black units by Confederate forces during the Civil War / James G. Hollandsworth Jr.

'Shooting niggers Sir': Confederate mistreatment of Union black soldiers at the Battle of Olustee / David J. Coles

The Fort Pillow Massacre: an examination of the evidence / Albert Castel

'Remember Fort Pillow!': politics, atrocity propaganda, and the evolution of hard war / Derek W. Frisby

'We cannot treat negroes ... as prisoners of war': racial atrocities and reprisals in Civil War Arkansas / Gregory J. W. Urwin

Massacre at Plymouth: April 20, 1864 / Weymouth T. Jordan Jr., Gerald W. Thomas

The Battle of the Crater: the Civil War's worst massacre / Bryce A. Suderow

Symbols of freedom and defeat: African American soldiers, white Southerners, and the Christmas insurrection scare of 1865 / Chad L. Williams

'A very long shadow': race, atrocity, and the American Civil War / Mark Grimsley.